In February, a Philadelphia jury awarded 12 million dollars to a woman who was not diagnosed by her two physicians until after a time that her cancer had progressed to an incurable stage. Contributing to the failure to diagnose was the lack of consideration of her medical history to escalate tests and the incorrect record notation that one of her risk factors was unchanged from the previous year.Cancers are the second most common medical condition associated form of medical malpractice called failure to diagnose. Failure to diagnose occurs when the medical practitioner incorrectly or negligently performs their professional duties. Examples include failing to recognize symptoms, failing to properly follow up on care, improperly reading diagnostics or failing to order screening or diagnostic tests.